It was a hot summer day on August 9,
2001. I had been outside all morning tending to my garden in the
summer heat of North Carolina. I came inside for a cold glass of
water when the telephone rang. When I answered it I was greeted by
a thick southern drawl. "Yes, Hello? I got your name from the
Police Department. Are you a wildlife rehabber?" The caller sounded
distraught and out of breath.
"Yes, I am." I replied. "What do you
have?"
The caller explained that he was
working on a new job site and that a tree had just been
removed.
"When the tree was knocked down, I
heard some squeaking noises and when I looked through the debris I
found two baby squirrels," he said.
I responded, "What kind of condition
are they in? Are they injured?"
"No mam, he said. "I don't think so.
They look fine to me."
"Is the nest intact? Have you seen
the mother?" I asked. He then explained that he had witnessed a
very aggressive squirrel making some agitated noises when he was up
in the tree. He told me that after the tree was knocked down, the
squirrel ran off and he hadn't seen her since.
As a wildlife rehabilitator, we like
to make sure that the babies are truly abandoned before taking them
in. There have been times when a mother squirrel will return and
take her babies to another location. I suggested he put the babies
in a box and place them in the shade in a safe location where the
Mother might return. I told him to call me back in a few hours to
let me know what, if anything happened.
I hung up and sat down to think. I
had not rehabbed anything in several years. Maybe the mother would
return and take the babies elsewhere, I thought. I went back
outside to return to my gardening.
A few hours later the construction
worker called again. "M'am, the mother has not returned. I am about
to get off my work shift and head home. I don't want to leave these
babies here. Can I bring them to your house? It's a very hot day
and I think they will die over night." I agreed to take them
in.
It was only about 20 minutes after I
hung up the phone when the doorbell rang. I opened the door and was
greeted by a tall husky man, sweat pouring from his face. He was
holding his work shirt in his hands and wrapped up inside were two
precious little fur balls. The squirrels appeared to be about 2-3
weeks old. They were fully furred, ears slicked back and their eyes
were still tightly closed. I was touched by how carefully he had
wrapped them in his own shirt.
As soon as I got them inside, I
checked for dehydration. Their skin appeared to be slightly
dehydrated when I gently pinched it between my fingers. But besides
that they appeared to be doing quite well. They were active and
verbal. I took out my rehabber's chart and scale and weighed them
carefully. Each one weighed about 65 grams (the weight of a small
lemon). I started them immediately on Pedialyte. This is the
recommended protocol. It prevents dehydration and prepares their
system for a new formula.
I looked through my freezer and
found the baby formula I stored for this type of situation. I had
plenty available. I pulled out a syringe I had gotten from my
Veterinarian and removed the needle. Then I filled each syringe
with about 2 cc's of Pedialyte and connected a tiny nipple tip to
feed them. They drank the fluid immediately. I then placed them
both together on a warm heating pad with a t-shirt between them and
the heat.
I sat in my kitchen and watched them
balled up together and wondered what I would do next. Baby
squirrels require constant care. At this age, they need to be fed 4
or 5 times a day. I was not sure I had the time available. But as I
sat there looking at their two little chests, and the tiny breaths
they took I simply fell in love.
Over the next several days I slowly
introduced their new formula. Over a period of three days they were
on the new formula full strength and were actually developing a
taste for it. Every three hours or so, they got another feeding. It
didn't take them long before they got used to the schedule.
Whenever it got close to feeding time, I could hear then becoming
restless in their box and high pitched squeaking noises could be
heard throughout the house. At first this was a bit alarming for my
little dog Fritz. I had rescued him from the animal shelter a year
earlier and up until now; he was the only other life in the house.
It was obvious he was not sure how to take this new arrival.
One week later on August 15, I came
downstairs at about 5:30 a.m. for their morning feeding and I
noticed a change. Both squirrel's ears had popped up during the
night. Now they looked more like squirrels than little aliens.
Gosh, how cute they were. I smiled as I fed them.
During the next several weeks, the
squirrels thrived. Whenever I would feed them, Fritz would jump up
on a nearby chair and watch with great curiosity. I knew what he
was thinking. Who were these little creatures taking up Mommy's
time? Fritz has always been a very gentle little dog. He had never
shown any aggressive behavior towards any living thing. He may
sniff a frog or a salamander he finds in the garden, but it is more
of a "Hello, how are you today?" attitude than anything harmful. So
we eventually established a routine. While I fed the squirrels,
Fritz would be close by sniffing and watching.
I decided to name the squirrels
Abbott and Costello. Abbott was the slightly larger of the two but
seemed more fragile than Costello. After feeding Abbott I would
rest him on my shoulder and he would bury himself in the crook of
my neck. When it was time to place him back in his little nest, he
would cry. If I picked him up again, he would quiet himself and
fall asleep in my hands. I was bonding with this guy in a way I
never thought possible. I have rehabbed other baby animals and a
few squirrels in the past, but this little guy and I had a
connection that I couldn't explain.
On August 19th I noticed that Abbott
was beginning to open one eye. I have been told that when a baby
squirrel opens his eyes for the first time, who ever he sees is
considered "Mom." He looked at me through one eye and I wondered
what he was thinking. I can only imagine his surprise to see a
being so unlike his own staring back at him. The following morning
as I fed Abbott his breakfast both of his eyes fully popped open.
Now he was staring right at me. There in the quiet of the morning
hour, I felt the closest to the "all that is" than I ever had
before. Here I held this tiny little life that was totally
dependent on me and I felt right with the world.
Both squirrels continued to grow.
Their weight had increased to about 110 grams each. Their eyes were
fully open now, and their top teeth were coming in. As they became
more active, they became more inquisitive. They frequently tried to
crawl out of their box and remained active for longer periods of
time. It was fun to see them play with each other. I realized that
they would need to be placed in a larger cage. So one afternoon, I
went to the hardware store and bought some lumber and hardware
cloth. A friend of mine helped me build a small wire and wood
cage.
Several days later, I placed them in
their new "home." I had several small tree limbs inside for them to
exercise their legs. They scurried around their new surroundings in
excitement. It was obvious to me that they liked this place much
better.
I began to introduce Gerber's Baby
Food Flakes as well as rodent block to their diet. I would also
give them both cheerios to nosh on and they seemed to enjoy all the
new diet choices. It was so cute to watch them sit up on their hind
legs and eat a cheerio or a peanut. Some mornings they seemed so
hungry that I found it more and more difficult to handle them.
Sometimes I would opt for putting the nipple up against the wire
cage. They would hang on the cage, their tiny claws wrapped around
the wire and their bellies exposed while grabbing the nipple with
their teeth through the wire. Within a matter of minutes the
formula was gone. They would want more. I would throw more
cheerios, fruit and nuts into the cage. They had to learn to eat
solids.
By the time they were 9 weeks old,
they were quite a handful. The hours they slept were significantly
reduced and it was time to move them to yet a larger cage. So back
to the hardware store I went and this time the project was no small
task. My friend and I built a cage approximately the size of a
closet. After the cage was finished, it was placed out on my back
deck. I covered the top with a huge tarp to keep the cage dry. I
also hung two large bird houses inside the cage for them to nest in
at night. Then I went walking through the woods and found large
tree limbs to place inside the cage. I lined the bottom with pine
needles and after about a week, the new cage was completed.
It was late in September when I
decided to move the squirrels into their new "home." They had grown
to about 340 grams each, Abbott still being the larger of the two.
At this time, they were still getting formula twice a day. They
would chow down about 15 cc's at one feeding and then still want
more. I estimated that they were both now about 8 or 9 weeks old.
They each had distinctive personalities. Costello was very
independent and seemed serious about wanting to become a cage-free
squirrel. But Abbott continued to enjoy being close to me. He would
still allow me to handle him and he would often crawl up my shirt
and place his head underneath my chin. There he would sit for the
longest time, as if he felt safe.
It was a beautiful Fall day when I
placed them both outside in the new cage. Here they were exposed to
noises and weather that they had never known. Immediately, they
both climbed into one of the two bird houses I had attached to the
side of the wire. I am not sure how they both fit inside one house,
but they seemed to enjoy being together. I checked them
periodically during the day and often found Abbott inside his
little house while Costello spent time exploring the new cage,
gnawing at the tree limbs and hiding his nuts in the pine straw. He
seemed fearless. Abbott seemed to fret over everything.
The weather over the next several
weeks was varied. We had heavy rain and blustery winds scattered
amongst beautiful warm and sunny days. I worried about them
constantly, especially about Abbott. And I missed him too. How I
enjoyed holding him in my hand or carrying him on my shoulder. But
I also knew that for them to truly be wild and take care of
themselves, I needed to create some distance. It was time to untie
the apron strings.
Over the next month I kept my
distance. The squirrels were now living off the food I placed in
their bowls each morning and seemed to continue to put on weight.
Then one beautiful day in October I decided to open the door to the
cage and set them free. I was told by other rehabbers that for a
while they would both continue to return in the evening to sleep in
their bird houses which was a comfort to me.
It was about 10:00 a.m. when I
opened the door. Costello came bolting out immediately and spent no
time leaping off the cage top and heading for the roof of the
house. I was afraid he would fall and hurt himself, but he
negotiated the brick wall to the top of the roof quite nicely. I
was pleased. Abbott remained in his cage for quite a while and
finally emerged from the small door I had left open. He climbed up
onto the top of the cage and I could see him looking around as if
to see where his brother had gone. He seemed clearly disturbed and
frightened. I sat outside for a while so he could see me sitting
nearby. Eventually I went inside and left Abbott alone to figure
out what to do next.
It only took about ten minutes to
lapse before I heard this loud verbal cry. To describe the sound is
difficult to do. It sounded like a kitten crying, not a meow
exactly, but a loud cry. I walked back outside and there on the top
of the cage Abbott sat where I had left him. I saw his little mouth
opening wide and this pitiful cry emerging. I was surprised to say
the least. I had heard squirrels verbalize before but never had I
heard such a noise like this one. I approached him and he jumped on
my shoulder, placing his head underneath my chin. Still the crying
continued. I picked him up with my hand but he squirmed to get
free. Then he climbed back up on my shoulder and still he cried. I
didn't know what to do to calm him. I sat down on my patio chair
and continued to talk softly to him. He settled down and then
crawled back into this cage and jumped into his bird house. He was
clearly not ready to leave home. I closed the small door I had left
open and went back inside. Abbott did not come out of his bird
house for the rest of the day.
In the early evening, right before
dusk I went back outside and re-opened the small door to the cage.
About an hour later, Costello has returned and I found him inside
the same bird house cuddled up with Abbott. I locked the cage door
and that is where they remained for the rest of the night.
Eventually Abbott did leave home. It
took a few days but one morning while reading the newspaper on my
back deck, he slowly crawled out of his cage. Slowly he walked,
then picking up speed he jumped up into my small oak tree. He
looked over in my direction as if to say, "Hey Mom, look at me!" It
took about 5 minutes for him to jump to another tree and then
another. Higher and higher he went and I held my breath. And then
he was gone. Is this the way a parent feels when their child leaves
for college?
Over the next month or so, they
returned to their cage every night and slept soundly. In the
mornings, I would reopen the cage and they would leave for the day.
And then one day they didn't return. Another day passed and still
no site of either of them. I continued to place food outside and
most of the time it went untouched. I felt sad and happy at the
same time. Eventually the Fall season turned into Winter and then
Spring. Every time I went outside I would look for them. There were
other squirrels in the area and they would visit at times. But I
knew that they were not the ones I had raised. They were too wild
and skittish.
Then one day in April I was outside
cleaning my fish pond. I heard some limbs on my small oak tree
moving right above my head. I looked up and there staring down at
me about 3 three from my face was Abbott. I smiled. It was obvious
to me that he recognized me. I walked in the house to grab some
peanuts I had saved in case they returned. Abbott followed me to
the door. I grabbed the bag and before long, Abbott and I were
sitting in the grass together. He sat up on his back hind legs and
cracked open a peanut. I sat there with him for the longest time.
It felt great.
The following day I was outside with
Fritz. When we returned to the house I accidentally left the screen
door ajar. About an hour later as Fritz and I sat on the sofa
watching TV I saw something moving on my carpet. It was Abbott.
Both Fritz and I bolted upright. Abbott looked at me as if to say,
"Hey, where's the peanuts." As I stood up he ran out the back door.
"What a little bugger," I thought.
Since then Abbott hasn't left. I do
not know where he had been the previous three months but I am sure
he would have some great stories to share with me if he could talk.
It has been over a year and a half now and Abbott continues to
visit almost every day.
One afternoon I walked outside and
Fritz was sunning himself on the lawn. Sitting nearby was Abbott
chewing on a small pinecone. They were only about three feet apart.
They looked at each other but neither of them moved. They sat there
for the longest time. I was just amazed.
This past September Abbott brought
along his new girlfriend for me to meet. She was smaller than he
and very cute. She would keep her distance as Abbott would approach
and take nuts from my hand. When Abbott would climb back on the
fence, his new friend would chase after him obviously in the hopes
of sharing his snack. He would have nothing to do with that. Off he
would go at a furious pace leaving her behind. Chivalry must be
dead in the squirrel kingdom.
About a week ago as I was visiting
with Abbott, another squirrel approached. Closer and closer he came
to me and then I realized it was Costello. I had not seen him since
he left over a year ago. Now he was back. He was very aggressive.
He was verbalizing, shaking his tail and behaving agitated. That
was his personality. He was never particularly friendly, but he did
eventually grab a peanut from my hand and bolt for a tree. I see
him from time to time but he doesn't seem too interested in
becoming re-acquainted.
Just two days ago I walked out the
front door to run some errands. There on the hood of my car sat
Abbott, eating an acorn. I had never seen him in the front yard
before. I worried about him being so close to the road. I sat down
on my front step and picked up an acorn from the ground. Abbott
jumped down from the car and sat watching at the end of the cement
walkway. I rolled an acorn towards him and Abbott went chasing
after it like a dog after a ball. As he dove for the first acorn he
rolled over once and then twice. Finally he righted himself and sat
up on his hind legs with the acorn in his mouth. I had to laugh out
loud.
It may seem silly to have a
relationship with a squirrel and I will admit I never thought it
would happen to me. But regardless of what kind of a day I have
had, spending time with him makes my day brighter. I would like to
think he enjoys our visits too.
Kit was a Wildlife Rehabilitator in
the State of North Carolina before she moved to Palm City, Florida
in 2004.